Space Force / Institutions

Space Force Bases and Where Every Installation Is Located

The U.S. Space Force supports five Space Force Bases, one Space Base, and seven Space Force Stations. Where each one sits and what it operates, as of 2026.

The U.S. Space Force supports roughly fourteen installations, and almost all of them sit in Colorado, California, Florida, or a remote radar site far from any city. Five carry the Space Force Base name, one is a Space Base, seven are Space Force Stations, and one kept its old Air Force Base title. The table below lists every site, the state or country it is in, what is operated there, and the Space Base Delta or launch delta that runs it, as of 2026.

Every Space Force Installation and Where It Sits

Every Space Force installation is listed below with its location, its main job, and the unit responsible for running it. Support assignments shifted during 2025. Space Base Delta 41 stood up at Schriever and took over duties previously held by Space Base Delta 1, so the unit column reflects the arrangement published as of 2026. Several of the smaller stations have no website of their own, and the Space Force lists them on its official locations directory.

InstallationLocationWhat Is Operated ThereSupporting Unit
Peterson Space Force BaseColorado Springs, ColoradoHeadquarters of Space Force Combat Forces Command, plus North American Aerospace Defense Command and U.S. Northern Command, and the headquarters of U.S. Space Command, which is in a phased move to AlabamaSpace Base Delta 1
Schriever Space Force BaseColorado Springs, ColoradoSatellite control operations, including the crews that fly the GPS constellationSpace Base Delta 41
Buckley Space Force BaseAurora, ColoradoMissile-warning ground stations that process infrared launch detectionsSpace Base Delta 2
Vandenberg Space Force BaseLompoc, CaliforniaThe Western Range and its launch pads, used for polar and sun-synchronous orbitsSpace Launch Delta 30
Patrick Space Force BaseBrevard County, FloridaHeadquarters and housing for Eastern Range launch operationsSpace Launch Delta 45
Los Angeles Air Force BaseEl Segundo, CaliforniaSpace Systems Command, which buys the satellites and launchesSpace Base Delta 3
Pituffik Space BaseGreenlandMissile-warning radar and satellite tracking above the Arctic CircleSpace Base Delta 1
Cape Canaveral Space Force StationBrevard County, FloridaThe Eastern Range launch pads used by military, NASA, and commercial rocketsSpace Launch Delta 45
Cheyenne Mountain Space Force StationColorado Springs, ColoradoThe hardened alternate command center dug into the mountainSpace Base Delta 1
Cape Cod Space Force StationSagamore, MassachusettsEarly-warning radar watching the Atlantic approachesSpace Base Delta 2
Cavalier Space Force StationCavalier, North DakotaThe PARCS phased-array radar, which tracks missiles and catalogues objects in orbitSpace Base Delta 2
Clear Space Force StationInterior AlaskaEarly-warning radar covering polar and Pacific approachesSpace Base Delta 2
New Boston Space Force StationHillsborough County, New HampshireA Satellite Control Network tracking stationSpace Base Delta 41
Kaena Point Space Force StationOahu, HawaiiA Satellite Control Network tracking station on the island’s western pointSpace Base Delta 41

Where the Five Space Force Bases Are Located

Only five installations carry the formal Space Force Base designation, and three of them are in Colorado. Peterson and Schriever both sit in Colorado Springs, about twenty miles apart, and Buckley is an hour north in Aurora, outside Denver. That Front Range cluster is why a Guardian assigned to satellite operations, missile warning, or command staff work will very likely live in Colorado.

The other two are on the coasts, and both exist because of where rockets can safely fly. Vandenberg Space Force Base occupies a stretch of the California coast near Lompoc. Patrick Space Force Base sits on Florida’s Space Coast in Brevard County and provides the headquarters, housing, and support for launch operations at Cape Canaveral a few miles north.

Los Angeles Air Force Base is the sixth site people expect on this list and the one that breaks the pattern. It houses Space Systems Command, the organization that buys and builds the Space Force’s satellites. The installation itself was never renamed, and it carries the Air Force Base title as of 2026.

Space Force Base, Space Force Station, and Space Base Delta

Three different naming systems overlap on these sites, and the same location can legitimately appear under two names. Reading a Space Force address gets much easier once each term is separated from the others.

  • Space Force Base. The designation for a larger installation with a resident population: housing, a commissary, a medical clinic, and families living on or near it. Peterson, Schriever, Buckley, Vandenberg, and Patrick hold this title.
  • Space Force Station. A smaller site built around one mission, usually a radar, a tracking antenna, or a launch complex, with few or no permanent family quarters. Cavalier, Clear, and Cape Canaveral are stations for this reason, despite Cape Canaveral being one of the busiest launch sites on Earth.
  • Space Base. A single case, Pituffik Space Base in Greenland, which sits on Danish territory rather than American soil and so takes a designation that does not import the domestic terminology.
  • Space Base Delta. Not a place at all. A Space Base Delta is the unit that runs the installations: civil engineering, security forces, contracting, logistics. One delta can support several sites, which is why Space Base Delta 2 appears next to installations in Colorado, Massachusetts, North Dakota, and Alaska.

The two systems get mixed up constantly. A press release about Space Base Delta 1 describes an organization headquartered at Peterson, and there is no base called Delta 1. A Guardian who says they work at Space Launch Delta 45 is stationed at Patrick or Cape Canaveral. Numbered deltas name units, and Base, Station, or Space Base names the real estate.

Why Space Force Bases Look Nothing Like Airfields

The Space Force inherited its installations rather than building them, and it took the ones where space missions already happened. Every site on the list above was an Air Force base or station first, transferred between 2020 and 2023 as the new service stood up. No new installation has been built from bare ground.

That inheritance shaped what these places physically are. A Space Force site is usually an operations floor full of consoles, a radar or antenna field, or a launch complex. Very few have aircraft parked on them. Vandenberg and Patrick have runways because of their Air Force history, and Guardians do not fly combat aircraft from any of them.

The consequence for anyone weighing an assignment is straightforward. The Space Force has no equivalent of the dozens of Army posts and Navy stations spread across the country. A Space Force career means Colorado, coastal California, Florida’s Space Coast, or a small remote site. Career field and duty location are tied together far more tightly than in the larger services, and the Space Force jobs guide sets out which specialties sit where.

How Cape Canaveral and Vandenberg Split the Orbits

The two launch ranges are not interchangeable, because a rocket has to fly over water rather than towns. Cape Canaveral fires east over the Atlantic, and Vandenberg fires south over the open Pacific, and that single geographic difference decides which missions go from which coast.

CriterionCape Canaveral Space Force StationVandenberg Space Force Base
Range managedEastern RangeWestern Range
Safe launch directionEast, over the AtlanticSouth, over the Pacific
Orbits it suitsLow-inclination and geostationary transfer orbitsPolar and sun-synchronous orbits
Boost from Earth’s rotationRoughly 400 metres per second eastward at this latitudeAlmost none on a southward polar track
Typical payloadsCommunications satellites, crewed missions, most commercial flightsImaging, weather, and reconnaissance satellites in polar orbits
VerdictThe default for anything heading east or to geostationary orbitRequired for anything that needs to cross both poles

Cape Canaveral sits at about 28 degrees north. An eastbound rocket there picks up roughly 400 metres per second from the planet’s own spin, velocity it does not have to buy with fuel. Vandenberg gets no such help, because a polar launch flies across Earth’s rotation rather than with it. It has thousands of miles of empty ocean to the south instead. That clear corridor is the only way to reach a polar orbit from the continental United States without dropping spent stages on inhabited ground. The mechanics of reaching each orbit are covered in the explainer on how rocket launches work.

The Overseas and Remote Sites the Space Force Uses

Outside the continental United States, the Space Force operates from a small number of sites chosen for their latitude or their line of sight to satellites. Pituffik Space Base in Greenland is the northernmost, renamed from Thule Air Base in 2023. Its radar and tracking antennas see Arctic approaches that no site farther south can watch. Its history, its radar, and the political questions around Greenland are covered in depth on the Pituffik Space Base page.

Guardians also work as tenants on installations the Space Force does not own. Three Royal Air Force stations in the United Kingdom host American space units, including the early-warning radar at RAF Fylingdales in North Yorkshire. Kaena Point in Hawaii and New Boston in New Hampshire are small tracking stations. Each keeps antennas pointed at satellites as they pass overhead, so both sit where the sky is clear rather than near a city.

What Being Stationed at Space Force Bases Involves

Assignment to a Space Force installation usually means shift work at a console, on American soil, with a security clearance. Operations centers run around the clock, so crews rotate through nights and weekends in a way that office-hours jobs do not. The work is watching, flying, and defending systems already in orbit.

The larger bases behave like any other military installation of their size, with base housing, a commissary, schools nearby, and a spouse-employment market shaped by the surrounding city. The Colorado Front Range carries three of the five and has an unusually deep defense job market as a result. The remote stations are a different proposition. Cavalier, Clear, and Pituffik are small, cold, and far from services, and an assignment there comes without the amenities of a Front Range base.

Overseas assignments are rare compared with the Army or Air Force, and deployments in the usual sense are rarer still. Anyone weighing this against another branch should start from the location list above and pick the specialties stationed where they want to live. Then work through the entry requirements in the guide to joining the Space Force and ask a recruiter which Space Force bases that career field leads to.

Frequently asked questions

Where are 5 Space Force bases located?

The five installations that carry the Space Force Base designation are Peterson Space Force Base and Schriever Space Force Base in Colorado Springs, Colorado, Buckley Space Force Base in Aurora, Colorado, Vandenberg Space Force Base near Lompoc, California, and Patrick Space Force Base in Brevard County, Florida. Three of the five sit within an hour of each other along Colorado's Front Range. The sixth major site, Los Angeles Air Force Base in El Segundo, California, houses Space Systems Command but kept its Air Force Base name.

How many bases does the Space Force have?

The Space Force directly supports about fourteen installations in the United States and Greenland, as of 2026: five Space Force Bases, one Space Base, seven Space Force Stations, and Los Angeles Air Force Base. Guardians also work as tenants at sites owned by other services and allied governments, including three Royal Air Force stations in the United Kingdom. The official locations page is where to check the current roster, because renamings and unit transfers have happened repeatedly since 2020.

Is Space Force hardest to get into?

The Space Force is the smallest U.S. military branch and takes in far fewer recruits each year than the Army or Navy, which makes competition for a given career field tight. Published entry standards, such as the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery scores required for each specialty, decide eligibility. The requirements and the application steps are set out on the guide to joining the Space Force.

Is there any combat in the Space Force?

Guardians do not fight in orbit and are not deployed as ground combat troops. The defensive work happens on the ground and over radio links: units watch for jamming, spoofing, laser dazzling, and hostile satellites maneuvering close to American ones, then keep the affected system usable. The page on what the Space Force does walks through each of those missions.

What disqualifies you from Space Force?

Common disqualifiers include failing to meet citizenship, age, education, medical, or physical standards, certain criminal convictions, and a security clearance denial, which matters more here than in most branches because so many Space Force jobs require one. Waivers exist for some conditions and not for others, and a recruiter is the only person who can rule on a specific case. The eligibility rules are laid out on the guide to joining the Space Force.

What are Space Force soldiers called?

Members of the U.S. Space Force are called Guardians, a name announced in December 2020 that applies to both enlisted members and officers. They are not called soldiers, which is the Army term, and not airmen, which belongs to the Air Force. Guardian ranks are listed on the Space Force ranks page.